The following Perl function uses the IO::Socket and Net::Nslookup perl modules (available on CPAN) to test a TCP socket connection from the machine running the script to a remote host. The function accepts either an ip address or a hostname. If a hostname is passed to the function it will first be resolved to an ip address, producing an error if the hostname is not resolveable.
This is a good replacement for those that rely on the telnet command to test for TCP port availability.
sub socketConnect(){
#This function requires two arguments; a host and a TCP port. Example
+: socketConnect("server1","80");
use IO::Socket;
use Net::Nslookup;
my ($peeraddr,$peerport) = @_;
my $sock = new IO::Socket::INET ( Timeout => 5, PeerAddr => $peeraddr
+, PeerPort => $peerport, Proto => 'TCP' );
if ($sock){
if ( print $sock "HELO\n" ) {
print "$peeraddr TCP/$peerport" . " connection allowed\n";
}
close($sock);
} else {
#Socket open failed or could not resolve hostname
if (nslookup $peeraddr){
print "$peeraddr TCP/$peerport" . " connection refused\n";
} else {
print "Could not resolve $peeraddr\n";
}
}
}
Source: ApplicationBistro.com
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