So, if you can't use (or don't trust) the random number generator, re-implement what an SQL sequence does. As long as your job is restricted to a single machine, and your OS supports at least advisory locks, that should not be too hard. This is very similar to a robust web page visitor counter script (one that does not damage the counter when called in parallel).

You need a file that contains the current sequence number, all access to that file is protected by locks, so that at any time exactly one process can read and increment the sequence number. The thread Trying to understand flock contains some tips.

If you have to work with different machines and networked filesystems (NFS, CIFS, AFS, ...), don't bet on working locks. Implement the sequence number generator as a dumb TCP/IP server on a high port (>1024), that can handle only one client. Use a (properly locked) counter file on a local disk. Run it on exactly one machine. Make all instances of your program query that server for an individual sequence number (simply by connecting and reading one line). Using TCP sockets automatically makes sure that there can be only one server per network address and port. If you want to be paranoid, use the "lock the DATA handle" trick to prevent multiple instances.

Alexander

--
Today I will gladly share my knowledge and experience, for there are no sweeter words than "I told you so". ;-)

In reply to Re^5: Generate a unique ID by afoken
in thread Generate a unique ID by BrowserUk

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