Venerable monks

I have some objects called $slice which basically represent a very long character string (e.g. millions of characters long). A code library i am using takes a $slice object and breaks it down into a set of subslices of a particular length. It returns an array of slice objects where each slice now represents a bit of the original string. For example it can take a slice of 100 characters and break it down into 10 * 10 character strings. These are returned in an array of $slice objects. For example slice 1 will now represent characters 1 to 10, slice 2 represents characers 11-20 etc. (actually the function works out the length of the slice to use based on user input

I thought the code would return slices/substrings in order when i looked at it. e.g. 1-10, 11-20, 21-30, but when using it the subslices are not in order. I am a perl beginner and can't modify the code to get it to do what i want. I was hoping you might be able to help. I thought they would be in order because the push function is putting each successive slice onto the end of the array.

Arg [1] : ref to list of slices Arg [2] : int maxlength of sub slices Arg [3] : int overlap length (optional) Example : my $sub_slice +s = split_Slices($slices,$maxlen,$overlap) Description: splits a sli +ce into smaller slices Returntype : ref to list of slices Exceptions : maxlen <1 or overlap < 0 sub split_Slices { my ($slice_big,$max_length,$overlap)=@_; if(!defined($max_length) or $max_length < 1){ throw("maxlength needs to be set and > 0"); } if(!defined($overlap)){ $overlap = 0; } elsif($overlap < 0){ throw("negative overlaps not allowed"); } my @out=(); foreach my $slice (@$slice_big){ my $start = $slice->start; my $end; my $multiple; my $number; my $length = $slice->length; if($max_length && ($length > $overlap)) { #No seq region may be longer than max_length but we want to make + #them all similar size so that the last one isn't much shorter. #Divide the seq_region into the largest equal pieces that are shorter + #than max_length #calculate number of slices to create $number = ($length-$overlap) / ($max_length-$overlap); $number = ceil($number); #round up to int #calculate length of created slices $multiple = $length / $number; $multiple = floor($multiple); #round down to int } else { #just one slice of the whole seq_region $number = 1; $multiple = $length; } my $i; for(my $i=0; $i < $number; $i++) { $end = $start + $multiple + $overlap; #any remainder gets added to the last slice of the seq_region + $end = $slice->end if($i == $number-1); push @out, Bio::EnsEMBL::Slice->new (-START => $start, -END => $end, -STRAND => 1, -SEQ_REGION_NAME => $slice->seq_region_name, -SEQ_REGION_LENGTH => $slice->seq_region_length, -COORD_SYSTEM => $slice->coord_system, -ADAPTOR => $slice->adaptor); $start += $multiple + 1; } } return\@ out; } 1; }
thanks very much

In reply to sorting problem by Anonymous Monk

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.