The sigil to use is the type being returned.
$foo # Scalar
$foo[$i] # Array element, a scalar
$foo{$k} # Hash element, a scalar
@foo # Array contents, a list of scalar values
@foo[$i, $j] # Array slice, a list of scalar values
@foo{$k1, $k2} # Hash slice, a list of scalar values
%foo # Hash contents, a list of key-value pairs
$foo[EXPR] and @foo[EXPR] differ in the context in which EXPR is evaluated, and they differ in the number of scalars they can return.
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