You're still very unclear, but I'm pretty sure you want the following:

For each file matching *.rtf, print its name if that directory also has similarly named file with the .ftp extension.

my @dirs = File::Find::Rule ->directory() ->in('.'); for my $dir (@dirs) { my @rtfs = File::Find::Rule ->maxdepth(1) ->file() ->in($dir); for my $rtf (@rtfs) { ( my $ftp = $rtf ) =~ s/\.rtf\z/.ftp/; if (-e $ftp) { print("$rtf\n"); } } }

Update: Condensed:

my @files = File::Find::Rule ->file() ->name('*.rtf') ->exec(sub{ my $rtf = $_; ( my $ftp = $rtf ) =~ s/\.rtf\z/.ftp/; -e $ftp; }) ->in('.');

In reply to Re: Printing files that has two different extensions in a given directory by ikegami
in thread Printing all the files that have both ".rtf" and ".ftp" by searching recursively in a given directory by Anonymous Monk

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