If I follow, the syntaxcalling convention is

build_url($account, [ $transaction, [ $location, ] ] $fname, $lname);

where square brackets denote optional parameters. You could use

sub build_url { my $lname = pop; my $fname = pop; my ($account, $transaction, $location) = @_; ... }
or
sub build_url { my $account = shift; my $transaction = @_>=4 ? shift : undef; my $locaton = @_>=3 ? shift : undef; my $fname = shift; my $lname = shift; ... }
or
sub build_url { splice(@_, 1, 0, (undef)x(5-@_)) my ($account ,$transaction, $location, $fname, $lname) = @_; ... }

In reply to Re: Values passed into a sub routine by ikegami
in thread Values passed into a sub routine by Anonymous Monk

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