split the lines on commas into an array, then compare only the fields you're interested in:
use warnings;
use strict;
my @currs;
my @lasts;
while (<DATA>) {
@currs = (split /,/)[0..2, 7..8];
my $same = 1;
if (@lasts) {
for (0 .. $#currs) {
$same = 0 if $currs[$_] ne $lasts[$_];
}
}
print unless $same;
@lasts = @currs;
}
#0 ,1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ,8
#file_name,id,user,group,permissions,links,path,date,file_size
#file_name,id,user, date,file_size
__DATA__
foo,123,me,us,777,golf,/home/me,5/3/11,100
foo,123,me,them,666,four,/home/you,5/3/11,100
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