Hello Perl Monks
This is my first question here, so please don't laugh.
Can anyone explain to me what's going on in this code?
#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;
sub foo ($) {
my $x = shift;
print "foo gets '$x'\n";
return ($x+2, 33);
}
my @a = foo(42);
print "a=@a\n";
@a = sort(foo(42));
print "a=@a\n";
@a = (sort foo(42));
print "a=@a\n";
@a = sort foo(42);
print "a=@a\n";
which produces the following output on my Linux system with Perl 5.10.1:
foo gets '42'
a=44 33
foo gets '42'
a=33 44
a=42
a=42
If I use old-style subs (i.e. &foo instead of foo), then it produces 'a=33 44' three times, which is what I'd expect.
Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
Please read these before you post! —
Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
- a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
| |
For: |
|
Use: |
| & | | & |
| < | | < |
| > | | > |
| [ | | [ |
| ] | | ] |
Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.