Perhaps this helps...Adjust the printout as you want...
I prefer "foreach" over "map" when there is no left hand value for the map.
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
my $candidate = "the the the the the the the";
my $reference = "the cat is the on the mat";
my %cand_histogram;
my %ref_histogram;
$cand_histogram{$_}++ foreach (split(/\s+/,$candidate));
$ref_histogram{$_}++ foreach (split(/\s+/,$reference));
my %seen;
printf "%-6s %-10s %-10s\n", 'Key','Candidate','Reference';
foreach my $key ( sort {
$seen{$b} <=> $seen{$a} #descending word cnt
or
$a cmp $b #alphabetic otherwise
}
grep {!$seen{$_}++} # each key just once,
# but count 'em also!,
# 2 means => in both hashes
(keys %cand_histogram, keys %ref_histogram)
)
{
printf "%-6s %-10s %-10s\n", $key,
$cand_histogram{$key}||='0',
$ref_histogram{$key} ||='0';
}
__END__
OUTPUT:
Key Candidate Reference
the 7 3
cat 0 1
is 0 1
mat 0 1
on 0 1
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