See this from Perl.The.Complete.Reference.2nd.Edition.2001

The close function, on the other hand, picks up any errors generated by
the executed process because it monitors the return value received from the child
process via wait (see the “Creating Child Processes” section, later in this chapter).

In reply to Re^3: How to know the status of a command invoked by open function? by zhujian0805
in thread How to know the status of a command invoked by open function? by zhujian0805

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