Here is what I am trying to do. I want to open the hosts file on my machine (Linux) and read the first two columns into a hash that will give me the ip address as the key, and the hostname as the value.
I've done some googling on the subject, and can't seem to find a clear answer.
I can read the contents of the hosts file into an array with no problem, but can't seem to get a good grasp of how to do so into a hash.
Here is an example of one of the things that I tried.
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
my $hostfile = "/etc/hosts";
my %hosts = ();
open FILE, "<", "$hostfile" || die "Cannot open $hostfile $!";
while (<FILE>) {
chomp;
my ($key, $value) = split (" ", $_);
$hosts{$key} = $hosts{$value};
}
close FILE;
Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
Please read these before you post! —
Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
- a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
| |
For: |
|
Use: |
| & | | & |
| < | | < |
| > | | > |
| [ | | [ |
| ] | | ] |
Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.