I've used fork in a somewhat more specialized version
of my
Fork::Queue node. I'm using it
in an error event processor. Basically, I don't want
the clients that are sending events to have to wait
on the server to process the event.
I fork off one child, who can work the queue of events
while the main process is free to handle client requests
as fast as possible.
I also use fork() when I need simple multitasking, and
don't want to serialize file i/o ( or some other long-running or blocking operation).
As an example, I have
a unix box with 3 web servers on it. I have a perl script
that grabs lines from each web server log and grinds out
some stats. So, the parent forks off three children, each
with a pipe back to the parent. Each child process grinds
on the individual stats, then passes a small amount of
aggregate stats back to the parent over the pipe. The parent
can then spit out "global" stats for the box.
This runs, as you can imagine, almost three times faster than doing it serially.
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