... and this approach can easily be extended to make n dynamic by interpolating the width counts in the unpack template string.
>perl -wMstrict -le
"my $text = 'howdoidoit';
;;
my $n = 3;
my $back = $n - 1;
;;
my @unpacked = unpack qq{(a$n X$back)*}, $text;
my %count;
$count{$_}++ for @unpacked[0 .. $#unpacked - $back];
;;
use Data::Dumper;
print Dumper \%count;
"
$VAR1 = {
'wdo' => 1,
'ido' => 1,
'owd' => 1,
'how' => 1,
'oid' => 1,
'oit' => 1,
'doi' => 2
};
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