The first argument to find() is a code reference
(like a pointer to a subroutine) and the rest of the arguments
are the directories where to search. For each file in those
directories, the subroutine is called with the file name as
its argument. The subroutine is responsible for checking whatever
you want to check, and for doing whatever you want to do. So
for example, if you want to print all files ending in .tex
under your 'Docs' directory, you could do something like this:
use File::Find;
find( sub {
/\.tex$/ && print "$File::Find::name\n" },
'Docs');
Note that I used an anonymous subroutine here. The above
could have been written as follows:
find(\&wanted, 'Docs');
sub wanted {
/\.tex$/ && print "$File::Find::name\n";
}
A good way to learn is to use the find2perl program, which should
be included in your Perl distribution. It takes the same
arguments as the find command, and spits out a Perl program that
uses the
File::Find module to do the same thing. By looking
at the generated programs you can learn a lot about how to
use the module.
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