in reply to How to cut strings from the end

You can use substr() to extract a substring from a string. You'll probably want to use the two-argument version (see the docs).

Jeff japhy Pinyan, P.L., P.M., P.O.D, X.S.: Perl, regex, and perl hacker
How can we ever be the sold short or the cheated, we who for every service have long ago been overpaid? ~~ Meister Eckhart