in reply to Re^3: Hash assignments using map
in thread Hash assignments using map

Thanks varian. This makes sense.

I want to quickly create a hash with keys that are the elements of the list. All I want access to is the keys...I don't care what the values are. I can then use exists to see if those keys either do or do not exist in another hash.

Thanks again!

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Re^5: Hash assignments using map
by shmem (Chancellor) on Feb 24, 2007 at 20:32 UTC
    All I want access to is the keys...
    ok, but a hash has a key and a value. So your code should be:
    my @keys = qw{ a b c d }; my %hash = map { $_,1 } @keys;
    if you want your keys unaltered. If you want a "string increment" ($_="a";$_++; # $_ is b now) its ok to use $_++.

    In the loop

    my %hash; foreach ( @keys ) { $hash{$_}++; }

    you are also using two variables - in a shortcut:

    1. you create a new hash slot with key $_
    2. you increment (the previously undefined) value for that key

    So, it's the same thing with keys and values here. With map iterating over an array of keys, you must provide a value to have pairs to be stored as (key,value) in a hash.

    --shmem

    _($_=" "x(1<<5)."?\n".q·/)Oo.  G°\        /
                                  /\_¯/(q    /
    ----------------------------  \__(m.====·.(_("always off the crowd"))."·
    ");sub _{s./.($e="'Itrs `mnsgdq Gdbj O`qkdq")=~y/"-y/#-z/;$e.e && print}