gyre007 has asked for the wisdom of the Perl Monks concerning the following question:

Hi all... ve been doing some IPC scripts....not very succesfully.. Let me introduce it to you:
#!/usr/bin/perl use IPC::Open3; use POSIX qw( :sys_wait_h ); my $pid; my $cmd = "extern.pl"; my $cmd2 = "extern2.pl"; my $exit_code = 0; my $exit_code2 = 0; my $help = 0; my $help2 = 0; $pid = open3(*MMRET_IN, *MMRET_OUT, *MMRET_ERR, $cmd); print "Process spawned with PID = $pid \n"; $help = waitpid($pid,WNOHANG); print "HELP_VALUE is $help\n"; $exit_code = $? >> 8; print "ExitCODE is $exit_code \n"; $pid2 = open3(*MMRET_IN2, *MMRET_OUT2, *MMRET_ERR2, $cmd2); print "Process spawned with PID = $pid2 \n"; $help2 = waitpid($pid2,WNOHANG); print "HELP_VALUE is $help2\n"; $exit_code2 = $? >> 8; print "ExitCODE is $exit_code2 \n";
"extern.pl" and "extern2.pl" are scripts that I want to execute from the main script - as child processes... extern.pl exits with the value "2" and extern2.pl exits with the value "1" I would expect that in $exit_code2 would be stored the exit value from the extern2.pl - "1" Problem is that it does not happen... In variable $? stays the exit value of script extern.pl and doesn not get overwritten byt the exit value of extern2.pl script. Does anyone know how can I get the exit value of second executed scrip "extern2.pl"? Thanks a LOT gyre

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Re: IPC problem
by almut (Canon) on Oct 18, 2007 at 13:25 UTC

    I think you don't want WNOHANG here... At least, with waitpid($pid,0) it does what I'd expect it to do.  Sample output:

    Process spawned with PID = 24247 HELP_VALUE is 24247 ExitCODE is 2 Process spawned with PID = 24248 HELP_VALUE is 24248 ExitCODE is 1
      Maybe it is a bug of Perl...because I changed the script as you suggested and still get the same result :(
      Process spawned with PID = 16921 HELP_VALUE is 16921 ExitCODE is 2 Process spawned with PID = 16922 HELP_VALUE is 16922 ExitCODE is 2

        Hm, maybe. What version of Perl / IPC::Open3? What platform?  I can't reproduce the problem here (5.8.8 / 1.0106, Linux), so we'll have to wait until someone else can...

        You have changed waitpid($pid2,0) too, have you? (which is what I implied, but didn't explicitly say)  (the problem with WNOHANG is that the process might not yet have terminated at that point, so you wouldn't get a valid return code).

        And maybe it's the problem of my scripts "external.pl" and "external2.pl" here they are: external.pl:
        #!/usr/bin/perl my $i =0; while($i<=1000000){ if($i == 800){ exit 2; } $i++; }
        external2.pl:
        #!/usr/bin/perl my $i =0; while($i<=1000000){ if($i == 900){ exit 1; } $i++; }
        Or I don't know what can cause these problems then...