in reply to A hard RegEx problem.

"AND" is not really possible in regexes. You have to use advanced tricks such as positive lookaheads.

/^(?=.*[A-Za-z])(?=.*[0-9])[A-Za-z0-9]{3,10}\z/

Of course, you could possibly use multiple regexs for increased readability.

/^[A-Za-z0-9]{3,10}\z/ && /[A-Za-z]/ && /[0-9]/

Update: For fun,

Eliminates one lookahead:

/^(?=[A-Za-z0-9]{3,10}\z).*(?:[0-9][A-Za-z]|[A-Za-z][0-9])/

Eliminates both lookahead:

/(?>(?:[0-9][A-Za-z]|[A-Za-z][0-9]).*\z)(?(?{pos()<3||pos()>10})(?!))/

All tested.

Update: Benchmarked. (Benchmarking Code, a prime example of a good Benchmark if you ask me.)

---------------------------------------- Short (arg: 2j) Rate ikegami4 ikegami3 ikegami2 ikegami1 ikegami4 573/ms -- -60% -76% -77% ikegami3 1428/ms 149% -- -40% -44% ikegami2 2392/ms 318% 68% -- -5% ikegami1 2529/ms 342% 77% 6% -- ---------------------------------------- Fine (arg: n4a1z9) Rate ikegami4 ikegami2 ikegami1 ikegami3 ikegami4 638/ms -- -11% -18% -20% ikegami2 715/ms 12% -- -8% -10% ikegami1 776/ms 22% 9% -- -2% ikegami3 794/ms 24% 11% 2% -- ---------------------------------------- Just Letters (arg: nhfdmzaa) Rate ikegami4 ikegami3 ikegami2 ikegami1 ikegami4 397/ms -- -16% -44% -45% ikegami3 471/ms 19% -- -34% -35% ikegami2 714/ms 80% 52% -- -2% ikegami1 728/ms 83% 55% 2% -- ---------------------------------------- Long (arg: qq3m3aaaazz3) Rate ikegami4 ikegami1 ikegami3 ikegami2 ikegami4 157/ms -- -79% -88% -89% ikegami1 746/ms 376% -- -45% -45% ikegami3 1351/ms 762% 81% -- -1% ikegami2 1365/ms 770% 83% 1% --

My first choice based solely on benchmarks would be ikegami2 (the three regexps).
My first choice based solely on benchmarks would be ikegami1 (straightforward lookahead).

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Re^2: A hard RegEx problem.
by dsheroh (Monsignor) on Oct 19, 2007 at 04:53 UTC
    Is there a specific reason why you paired ^ with \z? Normally, I'm used to seeing either ^/$ (start/end of line) or \A/\z (start/end of string). Mixing those up to anchor one end of the line and the other end of the string seems strange to me.

      Happenstance. I chose them independently, not as a pair. Use \A..\z if you prefer. \z is kinda odd anyway. \A is closer to \Z than to \z.

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