So does 256 exit status means a successful exit of the child process? No, you cannot exit with 256 from UNIX, only 0-255. However, if you are talking about $?, that is a different matter. As others have said, $? contains many things other than just the return code. If the child process terminated because of a signal then the signal number is in $? as well. $exit_value = $? >> 8;
$signal_num = $? & 127;
$dumped_core = $? & 128;
I think there has been some confusion over what you mean by an exit value.
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Does that mean waitpid() for a process id $pid forked by a fork command can expect a return code ( $? ) more than 255. I believe waitpid() should expect $? to be any value between 0-255 ( i. e. the child process (with $pid ) should always exit with a value between 0-255. )
Please clarify my doubt.
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So does exit value 256 means a successful exit?
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