in reply to Re^12: Converting GPS seconds to readable time&date (relativity)
in thread Converting GPS seconds to readable time&date

Maybe this will help. Or not.

I'm not sure it really clarifies things much as it uses the usual example of something (a space craft) that moves directly away and directly back to earth. Whereas, with the satelittes, once in orbit, their relative speed is 0, although their angular velocities are wildly differing.

So maybe the relativistic affects only apply a) as the satallite achieves orbit; b) as its signals return to earth.


Examine what is said, not who speaks -- Silence betokens consent -- Love the truth but pardon error.
"Science is about questioning the status quo. Questioning authority".
In the absence of evidence, opinion is indistinguishable from prejudice.
"Too many [] have been sedated by an oppressive environment of political correctness and risk aversion."
  • Comment on Re^13: Converting GPS seconds to readable time&date (relativity)

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Re^14: Converting GPS seconds to readable time&date (relativity)
by zentara (Cardinal) on Jan 12, 2009 at 18:29 UTC
    Well its way beyond me, but this experiment seems to explain it to me clock times going East vs. West So I'm guessing the GPS satellites are travelling either E or W, to remain at a constant point above the ground point, and as the plane experiment shows, the clocks will be different. Beyond that, I'm not going to think about it anymore, it's blowing my mind. :-)

    I'm not really a human, but I play one on earth Remember How Lucky You Are

      One mistake that I (and others I think) made, is in thinking that GPS satalittes are goestationary. They're actually in Medium Earth Orbit (20200k) and orbit the earth every 11h 58m. They're also run at an inclination of 55 degrees, so that adds another relative motion.

      To my mind, the most amazing bit about relativity is not the math (which I have to take as read), nor the apparent paradoxes it produces; it's how anyone ever came up with the notion in the first place.

      Conceptually, it's right up there with the blind French mathematician, Bernard Morin who proved (topologically), that you can turn a hollow sphere inside out without breaking or creasing the surface.


      Examine what is said, not who speaks -- Silence betokens consent -- Love the truth but pardon error.
      "Science is about questioning the status quo. Questioning authority".
      In the absence of evidence, opinion is indistinguishable from prejudice.

        As this thread has run so far into off-topic land already, there is a really good video that introduces the topology needed and then the steps taken in the proof: Turning A Sphere Inside Out (20 educative minutes)

        and orbit the earth every 11h 58m.

        It takes 24 hours for a person to orbit the center of the earth, so while the speed I gave was off, the satellites are still faster.