in reply to [SOLVED] Re^2: Push records to array during implicit loop and write to file
in thread Push records to array during implicit loop and write to file
I guess it is possible that this is some homework assignment. If it is, then I think this is not a very good one because it uses some features that just aren't used that often.
A more typical thing would be like shown below. There would be some way to get a "usage statement" if the input command was wrong. The input/output "opens" would be done near the beginning of the program. You don't want to have a program that runs a long time, then bombs because the output permissions or path to the output file means that no result can be output!
If you want to process multiple files, I show a simple foreach loop below that will do that. There is no need to close a filehandle before you open it to another file.
Below I show "my @result" just needs to be declared at a higher scope that the input loop. An "our" variable is usually used for situations where a variable needs visibility outside the package it was defined in, which is not the case here.
Anyway, if your requirement statements aren't driven by a homework assignment, I would do something a lot more straightforward.
#! usr/bin/perl -w use strict; if (@ARGV == 0) { print "usage: perl test.pl infile [infile]\n"; exit(1); } my $outfile = "outfile.txt"; open (OUTFILE, '>', $outfile) or die "unable to open $outfile : $!\n"; my @result; foreach my $infile (@ARGV) { open (INFILE, '<', $infile) or die "unable to open $infile : $!\n"; while (<INFILE>) { chomp; my (@vars) = split(/;/,$_); push @result, "@vars"; print "Processed $infile line no.: $. vars= @vars\n"; } } print "Result Array contains: " . @result . " element(s).\n"; writeToFile( \@result); sub writeToFile { my $array_ref = shift; foreach ( @{ $array_ref } ) { print OUTFILE "$_\n"; } } __END__ infile.txt: 1;2;3 a;b;c 4;5;6 infile2.txt: X;Y;Z 9;10;11 C:\TEMP>perl newbie3.pl infile.txt infile2.txt Processed infile.txt line no.: 1 vars= 1 2 3 Processed infile.txt line no.: 2 vars= a b c Processed infile.txt line no.: 3 vars= 4 5 6 Processed infile2.txt line no.: 4 vars= X Y Z Processed infile2.txt line no.: 5 vars= 9 10 11 Result Array contains: 5 element(s). C:\TEMP>cat outfile.txt 1 2 3 a b c 4 5 6 X Y Z 9 10 11
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Re^2: [SOLVED] Re^2: Push records to array during implicit loop and write to file
by jospan (Novice) on Jan 12, 2010 at 22:42 UTC | |
by Marshall (Canon) on Jan 13, 2010 at 00:39 UTC |