in reply to Defining a subroutine one of two ways depending on whether a package exists
The BEGIN block forces this to happen at the very beginning of the program. The eval tries to load the package (in this case Compress::Zlib) and import the symbol 'crc32' into the current package. If this process succeeds, the eval will leave a null string in $@.
The *myCRC = $@ ? sub { } : sub { } part sets up the name 'myCRC' in the symbol table of the current package to refer to one of two subroutines that are defined anonymously here.
Originally posted as a Categorized Answer.
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