I was recently perusing my (sparse!) posting history on this site and had some fond memories triggered by this
script I had written almost ten years ago. In the ten years since then screen scraping and web automation have made some great advances! WWW::Mechanize was a huge advance by providing such a programmer friendly API. More recently WWW:Scripter, in conjunction with plugin scripting engines, has essentially given Perl programmers a pure Perl "virtual browser" in which to data mine even the most horrendously JavaScript laden site! Just today I wrote the following code to download quotes for a portfolio of stocks on Google Finance. Now, I didn't really need to use WWW::Scripter. I could have used WWW::Mechanize to achieve the same thing, of course, but I wanted to experiment with WWW::Scripter a little. Having my script identify itself as Safari and the random sleeps between actions are just small ways to act more like a real human user logging in and clicking through. Again, no real reason other than to just have some fun.
The fact remains, though, that if I streamlined this script I could have accomplished the act of logging into Google and clicking through to download the quotes in about a dozen lines of code! Furthermore, if Google decided to check to see if they were getting hit by a "real browser" with JavaScript checks a Perl programmer could still get the job done!
#download_quotes.pl
#Downloads portfolio quotes in .csv format from Google Finance.
#Adam Russell(ac.russell@live.com)
#27 February 2011
use strict;
use warnings;
use WWW::Scripter;
my $w = new WWW::Scripter;
$w->agent_alias("Mac Safari");
$w->use_plugin("JavaScript");
$w->get("https://www.google.com/accounts/Login");
sleep_rand();
$w->form_name("gaia_loginform");
$w->field("Email",GOOGLE_LOGIN);
$w->field("Passwd", GOOGLE_PASSWORD);
$w->current_form->trigger_event("submit");
sleep_rand();
$w->get("http://www.google.com/finance");
sleep_rand();
$w->follow_link(id=>"nav-p");
sleep_rand();
$w->follow_link(id=>"nav-pf");
sleep_rand();
$w->follow_link(id=>"download");
print $w->content;
sub sleep_rand{
sleep(rand()*3);
}
<jc> Why do people persist in asking me stupid questions?
<Petruchio> <insert mutually recursive response>
--an exchange from #perlmonks on irc.slashnet.org(2 March 2009 1345 EST)