kenclark has asked for the wisdom of the Perl Monks concerning the following question:

I am using XML:RSS to generate an RSS feed for my website. I am passing a string that will always have HTML encoding to the RSS item's description element. I want to set the description element as CDATA. I have reviewed the XML:RSS module docs but I am not clear of how to do this. Here is a representative code example:

#!/usr/bin/perl use XML::RSS; my $description = "<b>How do I get this to be CDATA?</b>"; my $rss = new XML::RSS (output=>'2.0'); $rss->channel( title => "Sample RSS Feed", 'link' => "http://www.somewhere.com", description => "Example Feed", ); $rss->add_item( title => "Test", 'link' => "http://www.testitem.com", description => $description, ); print $rss->as_string();

...which creates an item description element that looks like the below:

... <item> <title>Test</title> <link>http://www.testitem.com</link> <description>&#x3C;b&#x3E;How do I get this to be CDATA?&#x3C;/b&#x3E; +</description> </item> ...

However I want it to look as follows:

<code> ... <item> <title>Test</title> <link>http://www.testitem.com</link> <description><![CDATA[[<b>How do I get this to be CDATA</b>]]></descri +ption> </item> ...

Thanks in advance.

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Re: How do I set an element in XML:RSS element as CDATA?
by Anonymous Monk on Jan 07, 2012 at 22:24 UTC
      Got it. Simple (and obvious!). For any future readers, this is how the example code would be modified:
      #!/usr/bin/perl use XML::RSS; my $description = "<b>How do I get this to be CDATA?</b>"; my $rss = new XML::RSS (output=>'2.0'); $rss->channel( title => "Sample RSS Feed", 'link' => "http://www.somewhere.com", description => "Example Feed", ); $rss->add_item( title => "Test", 'link' => "http://www.testitem.com", description => "<![CDATA[$description]]>", ); print $rss->as_string();
        Wait, so XML::RSS can't actually have the text <![CDATA[...]]> in any of its fields!?!