in reply to Re^2: Extract a pattern from a string
in thread Extract a pattern from a string
Beware with such a use of
index</i>, it is incorrect for it won't give you the offset you want i +f the substring appears more than once in the input. Eg. <c> $ perl -E 'my $s="ME170-5/2/10-ME172-5/2/10-ME4028"; while ($s=~m|(\d{ +1,2}/\d{1,2}/\d{1,2})|g){++$x;say "$x Found $1:" . (index($s,$1)+1)}' 1 Found 5/2/10:7 2 Found 5/2/10:7 $ perl -E 'my $s="ME170-5/2/10-ME172-5/2/1-ME4028"; while ($s=~m|(\d{1 +,2}/\d{1,2}/\d{1,2})|g){++$x;say "$x Found $1:" . (index($s,$1)+1)}' 1 Found 5/2/10:7 2 Found 5/2/1:7 $
Instead, if you really want to know the offsets, then use either the pos or the @- match variable to find where the regular expression has matched:
$ perl -E 'my $s="ME170-5/2/10-ME172-5/2/10-ME4028"; while ($s=~m|(\d{ +1,2}/\d{1,2}/\d{1,2})|g){++$x;say "$x Found $1:" . $-[1]}' 1 Found 5/2/10:6 2 Found 5/2/10:19 $ perl -E 'my $s="ME170-5/2/10-ME172-5/2/1-ME4028"; while ($s=~m|(\d{1 +,2}/\d{1,2}/\d{1,2})|g){++$x;say "$x Found $1:" . $-[1]}' 1 Found 5/2/10:6 2 Found 5/2/1:19 $
However, maybe you don't want to know the positions at all, but instead match the port numbers and dates with a single regular expression that has two captures.
Also, those newlines and plus signs inside the braces are just a mistake you made when pasting here, right?
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Re^4: Extract a pattern from a string
by avim1968 (Acolyte) on Jun 11, 2012 at 04:03 UTC |