If you don't like silent failures, then you should be a big fan of ClassName::->new. With warnings enabled it will emit a compile-time warning if the ClassName package hasn't been loaded.
Update: also according to my benchmarking (under Perl 5.16.0), ClassName::->new runs faster than ClassName->new. 'ClassName'->new is somewhere in between; ClassName->new is the slowest.
use Benchmark;
sub new { bless \@_, $_[0] }
timethese(100_000, {
bareword => sub { eval q{ main->new } },
quoted => sub { eval q{ 'main'->new } },
colons => sub { eval q{ main::->new } },
});
Most of the penalty appears to be at compile-time, but the following illustrates that there's a small performance penalty at runtime too:
use Benchmark;
sub new { bless \@_, $_[0] }
timethese(1_000_000, {
bareword => sub { main->new },
quoted => sub { 'main'->new },
colons => sub { main::->new },
});
So given that ClassName::->new is unambiguous, faster and can provide helpful warning messages when lexical warnings are enabled, what possible argument (other than force of habit) can there be for using ClassName->new? In cases where the warnings need to be suppressed (e.g. calling a class method on a class loaded at run-time), then 'ClassName'->new can be used, because that is also unambiguous, and also faster than ClassName->new.
Update 2: further testing with the runtime-only tests seems to show that the quoted version may actually be fastest at run time. The bareword version is still slowest though. The version with the colons wins hands-down at compile-time. Either way, the speed difference is minor - the primary argument against the bareword version is its ambiguity.
perl -E'sub Monkey::do{say$_,for@_,do{($monkey=[caller(0)]->[3])=~s{::}{ }and$monkey}}"Monkey say"->Monkey::do'
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