in reply to recursive creation of attached objects?

You might play with this a bit:

#!/usr/bin/perl use 5.14.0; use warnings; use autodie; use Data::Dumper; my $t = myTree::create_tree(5); print Dumper($t); package myTree; sub create_tree { my $depth = shift; my $object = { left =>$depth ? create_tree($depth-1) : undef, right=>$depth ? create_tree($depth-1) : undef }; return bless $object; }

...roboticus

When your only tool is a hammer, all problems look like your thumb.