in reply to Re: Re: Picking (potentially) winning lottery numbers
in thread Picking (potentially) winning lottery numbers

In the UK, at least, there are multiple sets of balls, and multiple machines to pick them and balls are replaced frequently. This all stops trends developing, and making the results as random as ever.

I'd be interested in it being able to calculate my chances of winning anything, and doing some manipulation with that (like what if I choose two sets of numbers for a week.)

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RatArsed

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Re: Re: Re: Re: Picking (potentially) winning lottery numbers
by scain (Curate) on Jul 24, 2001 at 20:00 UTC
    RatArsed,

    Calculating the chances of winning is fairly trivial. Assume the drawing has 50 balls from which 6 balls are drawn without replacement. The chance of picking:

    • one right is 6/50
    • the second one right is 5/49
    • third 4/48
    • forth 3/47
    • fifth 2/46
    • sixth 1/45
    To get the chances of picking them all right, multiply all those probablities together: 6.29299e-8, or about 1 in 15.9 million.

    Scott

      That's the simple case for matching all six balls

      Now add other prizes (UK: match 3, match 4, match 5, match 5 + bonus ball, match 6)

      And work it out for multiple lines. The data is dependent on the other line; for example if I have "1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6" as one choice, and "2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7" as my other choice, I haven't greatly increased my overall chance of winning something, although my chance of the jackpot has doubled. Had the second line not included any of the numbers from the first line, I would have doubled my chance.

      The answer involves a lot of permutations and combinations work (nPr and nCr), which in turn is a lot of dealing with factorials.

      the bit I don't know how to do is to discount combinations that appear using both sets (2,3,4 is valid, and duplicated, but 1,3,7 is not valid)

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      RatArsed