The difference was confusing for me, as well, when I first started learning Perl. The discussion of speed, notwithstanding, it should be noted that
tr// isn't as 'flexible' as
s// because the former will only translate the exact number of characters in the original string as there are characters in the replacement list. So, beyond our replacement of '+' signs:
$toto = 'this+is+my+text';
$toto =~ tr/my/your/d;
$toto will now equal 'this+is+yo+text'. Where:
$toto = 'this+is+my+text';
$toto =~ s/my/your/;
$toto will now equal 'this+is+your+text'. A helpful distinction that is not blatantly obvious in the reading of Perl docs.
—Brad
"A little yeast leavens the whole dough."
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