Hi,
You can try it!
$ perl -Mstrict -wE '$_ = q{foo}; $_ = qq~"$_"~; say $_'
"foo"
It's forcing the string to include leading and trailing double quotations marks
as part of the string. The use of the tilde character to define the start and end of what's passed to
qq) is just a style choice and doesn't affect the code. (
Also, the use of qq in the code you posted is unnecessary: $_ = '"$_"'; would have done the same thing. See also
Quotes and Quote-Like Operators)
In this case, the code is doing so if the string contains a comma, so it is undoubtedly a misguided attempt to manually escape values in a delimited file. You should never attempt to do that yourself, as it's more complicated that it might seem. Instead, use a module designed for handling delimited files, such as Text::CSV.
Hope this helps!
The way forward always starts with a minimal test.
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