Dearest monks of far and wide,

As you may know when one writes a sub, he/she can send parameters to that sub and one of the most convenient ways to retrieve those parameters is by using the tool shift...

One question has been puzzling me however... Let's take for example the following sub :
sub test { my $number = shift; my @array1 = shift; my @array2 = shift; # do your stuff } ........................ my @a = ("mary","had","a","little","lamb","!"); my @b = ("London","Bridge","is"); # call sub test(3,@a,@b);
How does the sub manage to figure out what's the size of @a and @b so that when you use the shift tool you don't end up with @array1 being ("mary","had","a","little","lamb","!","London","Bridge","is"); and @array2 nothing...

Surely this is a trivial question and I'm probably overlooking something important - but I'm still quite intrigued. Could someone please enlighten me ?

In reply to Parameters, subs and the shift function by Foggy Bottoms

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.