Others have mentioned how hard natural language processing is. The actual deductions are considerably easier, at least the kind you seem to want. There is a computer language called Prolog which is specifically designed to generate valid deductions from appropriately structured data. Prolog is out of vogue in the AI community because purely deductive logic is rather sterile. Still, playing with it a little (in my case very little) will give you a feeling for how complicated human reasoning is.

On the subject of the nature of time, flies and arrows...

I haven't read the Chomsky paper, but I think he used the sentence to illustrate different types of parse trees for English. He was not (primarily) making a statement about the ambiguity of the language.

Btw, there are at least two other parsings of "Time flies like an arrow. Time could be an imperative verb, which yeilds the meanings:

Time some insects as you would time an arrow.

Time insects the way an arrow would time them.

I keep thinking there is a fifth parsing as well, but I can't remember what it is.

-- Fuzzy Frog

In reply to Re: The (futile?) quest for an automatic paraphrase engine by Fuzzy Frog
in thread The (futile?) quest for an automatic paraphrase engine by dimar

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.