There's also
vec (perldoc -f vec). For example:
# to turn your $str into an array
@array = map { vec($str, $_*6, 6) } 0..15;
# to turn an array of 6-bit items into a packed string
vec($str, $_*6, 6) = $array[$_] for 0..$#array;
# or simply to access the $i-th item in the $str, directly:
$read_item = vec($str, $i*6, 6) = $write_item; # vec is an lvalue!
Enjoy.
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Not an editor command: Wq
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