I saw plenty of solutions, but nobody really explained the problem in the example to you. There are two key rules to environment variables in Unix-like systems:

  1. Each process has its own environment, and each process can only modify its own environment.
  2. When one process creates a child process, the environment of the parent process is copied into the new environment for the child.
So, in your solution above, the profile script is executed in a child process. That is, the child gets copies of %ENV from your perl script (and the perl script got its %ENV from cron), proceeds to add/change the information as commanded in the script, and finally terminates. The changes to the child's environment go with it. Not a mark left on the world, poor kid. =)

mhoward - at - hattmoward.org

In reply to Re: Perl/UNIX .profile problem by meredith
in thread Perl/UNIX .profile problem by Ronnie

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.