The above replies explain why the variable's scope includes the subroutine. But the "George" issue is a more subtle problem: the infamous "won't stay shared" issue (which, by the way, you would see if you enable warnings in your code). When running a CGI script with mod_perl using Apache::Registry, you can't use variables declared with my in the main script body inside subroutines, because the subroutine will have a "copy" of the variable from the first time the script is run, which is almost never what you want. Some possible solutions are:

• declare the variable with our instead of my
• use an anonymous subroutine instead of a named one
• pass the value as an argument to the subroutine rather than accessing the variable directly within it
• use Apache::PerlRun instead of Apache::Registry

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