I recently had to write a daemon. Due to corporate policies, I was unable to use non-core modules. The shell of the daemon is actually not very complex though...
use POSIX qw{ setsid getcwd close sysconf _SC_OPEN_MAX };
...
foreach my $i (0 .. openmax()) {
POSIX::close($i);
}
open(STDIN, "+>/dev/null");
open(STDOUT, "+>&STDIN");
open(STDERR, "+>&STDIN");
# ignore these signals
for (qw(TSTP TTIN TTOU PIPE POLL STOP CONT CHLD)) {
$SIG{$_} = 'IGNORE' if (exists $SIG{$_});
}
# handle these signals
for (qw(INT HUP ABRT QUIT TRAP TERM)) {
$SIG{$_} = 'interrupt' if (exists $SIG{$_});
}
unless (my $pid = fork()) {
exit if $pid;
POSIX::setsid; # set session id
chdir '/'; # change to root directory
umask 0; # clear the file creation mask
while(1) {
# do whatever your daemon needs to do ...
}
}
sub interrupt {
# do whatever to gracefully shutdown
...
die "$0 terminated successfully.\n";
}
Hope this is useful to you. As always, any suggestions are welcome. --Akoya
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