Fellow Monasterians,

I'm trying to get my head around my directory/file structure and how code gets passed around. To experiment I have laid out the barest of an example that still works, though I normally use CGI::Application and HTML::Template, but other than the instance script, the layout can be pretty much the same.

Questions: 1) General—is this a plausible layout? 2) Specific—why do I have to include use Common.pm in my Contact.pm, when it is using Main as base and Main already includes Common.pm? Other questions: what is inheriting what? if anything? or what could be inherited? and is that even the right word? Thanks in advance.

Structure:

/public_html/---+ | | | | | calling.cgi | | /applications/---+ | | Main.pm | Common.pm | /Contact/--+ | | Contact.pm

calling.cgi

#!/usr/local/bin/perl use lib "/usr/home/bradcathey/applications/"; use strict; use Contact::Contact; print "done<br />";

Main.pm

#!/usr/bin/perl use strict; use Common; #usually CGI::Application, plug-ins, HTML::Template, etc. print "Content-type: text/html\n\n"; print "main.pm<br />"; 1;

Common.pm

package Common; use strict; use Exporter 'import'; @EXPORT = qw( show_here ); sub show_here { print "common.pm<br />"; return "thanks for contacting us"; } 1;

Contact.pm

package Main::Contact; use base qw( Main ); use Common; #why? use strict; print "contact.pm<br />"; my $msg = show_here(); print $msg."<br />"; return 1;

html output:

main.pm contact.pm common.pm thanks for contacting us done
—Brad
"The important work of moving the world forward does not wait to be done by perfect men." George Eliot

In reply to Understanding module structure and inheritance by bradcathey

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