G'day epimenidecretese,
"I'm not sure if perl it's the right tool for it."
Perl would be an admirable tool for this task.
#!/usr/bin/env perl
use strict;
use warnings;
while (<DATA>) {
my ($name, $code) = (split)[0,-1];
print $code eq 'I-GPE' ? " $name" : $. == 1 ? $name : "\n$name";
}
print "\n";
__DATA__
Buenos - SPN Buenos B-GPE
Aires - SPN Aires I-GPE
Afghanistan - SPN Afghanistan B-GPE
Europa - SPN Europa B-GPE
UE - I UE B-GPE
Italia - SPN Italia B-GPE
Provincia - SS Provincia B-GPE
di - E di I-GPE
Lucca - SPN Lucca I-GPE
Output:
Buenos Aires
Afghanistan
Europa
UE
Italia
Provincia di Lucca
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