What about named capture groups?
#!/usr/bin/perl
use warnings;
use strict;
use feature qw{ say };
for my $string (
'--server api.blr-ocp1.lab.rbbn.com --username mgore --password ab
+c123',
'--server api.blr-ocp1.lab.rbbn.com --token kfjshdssahdvkbvjkbj'
) {
if ($string
=~ /^--server\s+(?<server>\S+)\s+
(?:--username\s+(?<username>\S+)\s+--password\s+(?<passwor
+d>\S+)
|--token\s+(?<token>\S+))/x
) {
say 'Server: ', ${^CAPTURE}{server};
if (exists ${^CAPTURE}{token}) {
say 'Token: ', ${^CAPTURE}{token};
} else {
say 'Username: ', ${^CAPTURE}{username};
say 'Password: ', ${^CAPTURE}{password};
}
} else {
say 'No match';
}
}
map{substr$_->[0],$_->[1]||0,1}[\*||{},3],[[]],[ref qr-1,-,-1],[{}],[sub{}^*ARGV,3]
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