I've been trying to modify the classic perlfaq 6 regex for removing C-style comments. For reference, that regex is:
s#/\*[^*]*\*+([^/*][^*]*\*+)*/|("(\\.|[^"\\])*"|'(\\.|[^'\\])*'|.[^/"' +\\]*)#defined $2 ? $2 : ""#gse;
The regex as is removes comments but preserves newlines, so if you have:
/* I have good commenting style */ i = 1; /* And I comment every line of code */ i++; /* Even if it's pointless */ j = i; j++;
you get:
i = 1; i++; j = i; j++;
when really I want:
i = 1; i++; j = i; j++;
I tried modifying the regex to add a \n, which almost works (just before the first |):
s#/\*[^*]*\*+([^/*][^*]*\*+)*/\n|("(\\.|[^"\\])*"|'(\\.|[^'\\])*'|.[^/ +"'\\]*)#defined $2 ? $2 : ""#gse;
but when comments are indented it doesn't kill the whitespace at the start of the line:
void function foo(void) { /*Indented comment*/ i = 1; }
Result:
void function foo(void) { i = 1; }
I've tried adding a \s* at the front of the regex, but that doesn't seem to catch it. I've also tried some more complicated things without luck. Any regex wizard monks out there care to give it a try? Here's a final piece of commented code with the desired result:
/*This is a bogus function*/ void function foo(void) /*My function is the best*/ { int i; /*i is an integer*/ int j; /*j is also an integer*/ /*Now I'm going to set i to 1*/ i = 1; /*Also j*/ j = 1; /*Here's some incrementing!*/ i++; /*And more!*/ j++; /*The end!*/}
Desired result:
void function foo(void) { int i; int j; i = 1; j = 1; i++; j++; }

In reply to Modify C comment removal code to kill newlines by anjiro

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.