Hello Monks,

This question should be a breeze to you all.

To open a file, read the contents, print them and close the file - I used to use the following piece of code

open(FILE, "<", $filename) or die "Unable to open file:$filename <$!>" +; while(<FILE>) { print "$_" } close(FILE);


But I have seen somewhere ( from net, not sure where ) that the below version is better.

1) Using $lfh instead of FILE directly
2) Using a variable $line as $line = <$lfh>, instead of directly using $_

my $lfh; open($lfh, "<", $filename) or die "Unable to open file:$filename <$!>" +; while( my $line = <$lfh>) { print "$line" } close($lfh);


Could you please explain the difference in usage and the better form of using it?

Thanks

In reply to Which way is recommended ? by matrixmadhan

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.