The difference is in this code:

print $_ foreach @array; print $_ foreach keys %hash

So if keys sorted the keys before returning them, the hash would be considered sorted? nah.

Another way to look at is that an array keeps it's sort order, where a hash doesn't.

keys may not return the keys in order, but it could. "f" is not suddenly less than "b" because keys decides to return foo before bar.

Again, it can't be that hashes aren't ordered simply because Perl doesn't provide a builtin function to return them sorted like it does for arrays.

The hash's list will change with every new run.

Nit:

s/will/may/

Perl can and will return them in the same order in some circumstances, even after the 5.8.1 change to add randomisation.

$ perl -e'system(perl => "-le %h = map { \$_=>1 } qw(a b c d); print k +eys %h") for 1..10' cabd cabd cabd cabd cabd cabd cabd cabd cabd cabd

In reply to Re^2: What makes an array sorted and a hash unsorted? by ikegami
in thread What makes an array sorted and a hash unsorted? by ikegami

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.