How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file

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Re: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by monarch (Priest) on Jul 08, 2005 at 16:14 UTC
If you just want the last 3 numbers in a line you can use a regular expression: `my $line = "3434 34456... 321ms:543ms:45ms"; if ( $line =~ m/(\d+)\D+(\d+)\D+(\d+)\D+$/ ) { print( "$1,$2,$3\n" ); }` [download]	[reply] [d/l]
Re: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by davidrw (Prior) on Jul 08, 2005 at 16:16 UTC
you'll probably see a bunch of different ways, including `split` .. here's one pure regex way: `open OUTFILE, ">out.txt"; open INFILE, "in.txt"; while(<INFILE>){ next unless /(\d{1,3})ms:(\d{1,3})ms:(\d{1,3})ms/; print OUTFILE join(",", ($1, $2, $3) ), "\n"; } close OUTFILE; close INFILE;` [download]	[reply] [d/l] [select]
Re^2: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by bofh_of_oz (Hermit) on Jul 08, 2005 at 16:22 UTC
That one is an almost complete solution... Mine is shorter; this one should give the closest match... Add "$" at the end of your regex and it will be perfect... -------------------------------- An idea is not responsible for the people who believe in it...	[reply]
Re^3: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by davidrw (Prior) on Jul 08, 2005 at 16:28 UTC
your solution didn't work ... Yeah, i guess i could anchor to the end (especially since OP said 'last 3 numbers' but might be able to assume that the ":ms" strings in there will be restrictive enought to get the right one.. i guess to go strictly by 'last 3 numbers' the `(\d+)\D+` solution above is better (though in that one i would make the last `\D+` a `\D*`)..	[reply] [d/l] [select]
Re^4: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by bofh_of_oz (Hermit) on Jul 08, 2005 at 16:38 UTC
Re^5: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by davidrw (Prior) on Jul 08, 2005 at 16:43 UTC
Re: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by bofh_of_oz (Hermit) on Jul 08, 2005 at 16:14 UTC
I believe this line should do it: `$_ =~ /(\d+)ms/g; print "$1,$2,$3\n";` [download] UPDATE: I agree with comments since I've got the same result... Here's what worked: `$_ = "3434 34456... 321ms:543ms:45ms"; ($d, $e, $f) = ($_ =~ /(\d+)ms/g); print "$d,$e,$f\n";` [download] -------------------------------- An idea is not responsible for the people who believe in it...	[reply] [d/l] [select]
Re^2: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by fishbot_v2 (Chaplain) on Jul 08, 2005 at 16:30 UTC
Capturing doesn't work like that. You are overwriting `$1` for each match. Try something like `my @nums = $_ =~ /(\d+)ms/g;` [download] if you want to capture all matches from a `/g`.	[reply] [d/l] [select]
Re^2: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by davidrw (Prior) on Jul 08, 2005 at 16:22 UTC
`perl -le '$_="123ms456ms789ms"; $_ =~ /(\d+)ms/g; print "$1,$2,$3\n"; +'` [download] prints just `123,,`	[reply] [d/l] [select]
Re: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by Transient (Hermit) on Jul 08, 2005 at 16:56 UTC
TMTOWTDI - and it's usually ~~wrong~~ silly... `#!/usr/bin/perl use warnings; use strict; open( OUTPUT, ">output" ) or die "Unable to open output\n$!\n"; $,=","; $\="\n"; while (<DATA>) { print OUTPUT map { $_ =~ s/\D//g; $_ } split(':',(split(' ',$_))[-1]) +; } close OUTPUT or die "Close output failed\n$!\n"; __DATA__ 3434 34456 7788 9999 65444 4 444 444 44443225 12ms:233ms:455ms 755655 5789 333 666776 5553 353534 33 321ms:543ms:45ms` [download] Update: ...and the finale: `perl -pe '$_=join(",",map{s/\D//g;$_} split(":",(split(" ",$_))[-1])). +"\n"' < input > output` [download]	[reply] [d/l] [select]
Re^2: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by sapnac (Beadle) on Jul 08, 2005 at 17:16 UTC
`Check this Data.dat contains the input lines. This is working. open(Spooler, "Data.dat") or die "File does not exists\n"; while($spooler=<Spooler>) { #print "$spooler\n"; chomp($spooler); @matches = $spooler =~ /(\d+)ms/g; foreach $a (@matches){ print $a .","; } print "\n"; } Hope it helps!` [download]	[reply] [d/l]
Re^3: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by bofh_of_oz (Hermit) on Jul 08, 2005 at 17:59 UTC
That would print a comma at the end of the output string, so you would need a way to prevent it, let's say, like this: `for (@matches) { print "$_,"; } print "\b ";` [download] (Sorry about replacing foreach with for - someone mentioned to me earlier that it's faster and works the same way anyways) Personally, I prefer Transient's way of doing things... although I don't quite understand why it parses split first and then map... -------------------------------- An idea is not responsible for the people who believe in it...	[reply] [d/l]
Re^4: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by Transient (Hermit) on Jul 08, 2005 at 18:12 UTC
Re^5: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by bofh_of_oz (Hermit) on Jul 08, 2005 at 18:18 UTC
Re^4: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by pbeckingham (Parson) on Jul 08, 2005 at 19:26 UTC
Re^3: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by bageler (Hermit) on Jul 08, 2005 at 19:43 UTC
instead of `@matches = $spooler =~ /(\d+)ms/g; foreach $a (@matches){ print $a .","; } print "\n";` [download] how about `print join(',',$spooler=~/(\d+)ms/g)."\n";` [download]	[reply] [d/l] [select]
Re^3: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by Anonymous Monk on Jul 08, 2005 at 17:50 UTC
Thanks, that worked great:)	[reply]
Re: How do i extract 3 variables from each line in a file, and print them to a new file by bageler (Hermit) on Jul 08, 2005 at 18:02 UTC
Here is a solution without using any regular expressions: `$_="22 34808 934 20987129 83454 34643 12ms:34ms:56ms"; @f = unpack("A2A2A3A2A3A2",reverse $_); print join(',',map{join'',scalar reverse}@f[5,3,1]);` [download] Update: didn't read the problem fully. This is an incomplete solution.	[reply] [d/l]