Consider Program 1:
Consider Program 2:#!/usr/bin/perl use warnings; for my $i (1..5) { $x+1; # here just to throw an error to STDERR print "$i\n"; } __END__ Useless use of addition (+) in void context at C:\Projects_Perl\testin +g\demoStdErrorTiming1.pl line 6. Name "main::x" used only once: possible typo at C:\Projects_Perl\testi +ng\demoStdErrorTiming1.pl line 6. Use of uninitialized value $x in addition (+) at C:\Projects_Perl\test +ing\demoStdErrorTiming1.pl line 6. Use of uninitialized value $x in addition (+) at C:\Projects_Perl\test +ing\demoStdErrorTiming1.pl line 6. Use of uninitialized value $x in addition (+) at C:\Projects_Perl\test +ing\demoStdErrorTiming1.pl line 6. Use of uninitialized value $x in addition (+) at C:\Projects_Perl\test +ing\demoStdErrorTiming1.pl line 6. Use of uninitialized value $x in addition (+) at C:\Projects_Perl\test +ing\demoStdErrorTiming1.pl line 6. 1 2 3 4 5
Program 1's error messages come out right way while stdout messages come later because the stdout's filehandle's output buffer is not ready to be "flushed", "printed".#!/usr/bin/perl use warnings; $|=1; ### BIG DEAL HERE ### Unbuffers STDOUT for my $i (1..5) { $x+1; #here just to throw an error to STDERR print "$i\n"; } __END__ Useless use of addition (+) in void context at C:\Projects_Perl\testin +g\demoStdErrorTiming2.pl line 7. Name "main::x" used only once: possible typo at C:\Projects_Perl\testi +ng\demoStdErrorTiming2.pl line 7. Use of uninitialized value $x in addition (+) at C:\Projects_Perl\test +ing\demoStdErrorTiming2.pl line 7. 1 Use of uninitialized value $x in addition (+) at C:\Projects_Perl\test +ing\demoStdErrorTiming2.pl line 7. 2 Use of uninitialized value $x in addition (+) at C:\Projects_Perl\test +ing\demoStdErrorTiming2.pl line 7. 3 Use of uninitialized value $x in addition (+) at C:\Projects_Perl\test +ing\demoStdErrorTiming2.pl line 7. 4 Use of uninitialized value $x in addition (+) at C:\Projects_Perl\test +ing\demoStdErrorTiming2.pl line 7. 5
Program 2's error messages are interleaved with "normal" prints because the normal prints are being prematurely flushed out. There is a big,(can be HUGE) performance penalty for this but, this makes debugging easier.
In reply to Re^6: Need sleep walking help
by Marshall
in thread Need sleep walking help
by Todd Chester
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