The keys aren't going into a single bucket above. The Vars() is just stripping out the non-parameter keys that CGI.pm stores inside of itself. The 'a', 'b' parameters are there in the object.

The way to determine what is happening inside a hash is evaluating it in scalar context. That gives you the number of buckets being used. tilly wrote a program that uses this feature to generate a list of colliding keys. This algorithm is fast and doesn't depend on reverse engineering the Perl hash algorithm.

I ran some tests on a 10,000 keys generated by tilly's method. Both inserting them into a hash and parsing the query string with CGI. It takes over 20 seconds to parse the query string in the pathological case versus less than a second for 10,000 normal strings. I haven't been willing to wait long enough to let 100,000 strings run. For a sample, here are the first 10 integers that collide and the scalar hash value showing they all go in one bucket.

8 14 22 30 38 46 54 62 70 78 86 1/8

In reply to Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: hash collision DOS by iburrell
in thread hash collision DOS by kschwab

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.