I'd suggest using already written modules or looking at code from people who have already solved this problem.
Bio::SeqIO for one. See the
code in the next_seq method. The beauty is if you want to change the file format to genbank you replace 'fasta' with 'genbank'.
use Bio::SeqIO;
my $in = Bio::SeqIO->new(-format => 'fasta', -fh => \*DATA);
my $i =1;
while( my $s = $in->next_seq ) {
print $i++, " : ", $seq->seq(), "\n";
}
__DATA__
> Seq 1 (two lines)
AAAAAAAAAAAAA
CCAAAAAAAAAAA
> Seq 2 (two lines)
AAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAA
> Seq 3 (one line)
TTTTTTTTTTTTAACTGAAGATTCGC
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