in reply to Finding a random position within a long string (Activeperl Build 822)

Seems straight forward enough...

my $string = 'ABC' x 1_000_000; $string =~ s/(.)/( rand 10 < 1 ) ? '?' : $1/eg; print $string;

I get: ABCABC?BC?BCABCABCABCA?CABCABCABCABCA?CABCABCABCABCAB?ABCABCABCABCABCABCABCABCA...

It's easy enough that I wonder if I'm misunderstanding your question.

Update: The full output has 298993 question marks and 2701007 other characters, but of course that varies with every execution.

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Re^2: Finding a random position within a long string (Activeperl Build 822)
by lodin (Hermit) on Oct 12, 2007 at 23:57 UTC

    You have a really nice Perlish solution. It's unnecessary to replace most of the string with itself though, if you can stand using an experimental assertion. The substitution would then look like this:

    s/(?(?{rand() >= 0.1})(?!))./?/g
    Here's a benchmark comparing the two versions.
    use strict; use Benchmark qw(cmpthese timethese); my $str = '?' x 100_000; cmpthese(timethese(-10, { assertion => sub { $str =~ s/(?(?{rand() >= 0.1})(?!))./?/g; }, eval => sub { $str =~ s/(.)/rand() < 0.1 ? '?' : $1/eg; }, })); __END__ Benchmark: running assertion, eval for at least 10 CPU seconds... assertion: 11 wallclock secs (10.09 usr + 0.01 sys = 10.10 CPU) @ 8 +.51/s (n=86) eval: 11 wallclock secs (10.02 usr + 0.02 sys = 10.04 CPU) @ 3 +.09/s (n=31) Rate eval assertion eval 3.09/s -- -64% assertion 8.51/s 176% --

    lodin

Re^2: Finding a random position within a long string (Activeperl Build 822)
by mwah (Hermit) on Oct 12, 2007 at 21:40 UTC
    Your solution:
    $string =~ s/(.)/( rand 10 < 1 ) ? '?' : $1/eg;
    is very nice. This one does really work (in Win32/Activeperl).

    Thanks & Regards

    mwa